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Best Pain Management Doctors in Mumbai, India

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Who is a pain management doctor?

A pain management doctor, also known as a pain specialist, is a medical professional who focuses on assessing, diagnosing, and treating different types of pain. These specialists usually come from backgrounds in Anesthesiology, Physiatry (Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation), or Neurology. They undergo additional fellowship training to become experts in the complex nature of chronic and acute pain.


2. What does a pain management doctor do?

The pain management doctor aims to reduce pain and improve a patient’s quality of life. They use a multidisciplinary approach, which includes:

  • Diagnosis: Identifying the "pain generator" through physical exams and imaging (MRI, CT scans).

  • Interventional Procedures: Performing minimally invasive treatments like epidural steroid injections, nerve blocks, or radiofrequency ablation.

  • Medication Management: Safely prescribing and monitoring non-opioid and, when necessary, opioid medications.

  • Coordinated Care: Working with physical therapists, psychologists, and surgeons to create a holistic recovery plan.


3. What diseases are treated by a pain management doctor?

Pain management specialists treat a wide spectrum of conditions, ranging from sudden injuries to long-term illnesses. Common conditions include:

  • Spinal Disorders: Herniated discs, sciatica, spinal stenosis, and chronic back or neck pain.

  • Arthritis: Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis affecting joints (knees, hips, shoulders).

  • Neuropathic Pain: Diabetic neuropathy, shingles (post-herpetic neuralgia), and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).

  • Headaches: Chronic migraines and tension headaches.

  • Cancer-related Pain: Managing discomfort caused by tumours or treatments.

  • Fibromyalgia: Widespread musculoskeletal pain and sensitivity.


4. Why choose Nanavati Max Hospital for a pain management doctor?

Nanavati Max Super Speciality Hospital in Mumbai is a premier choice for pain management due to:

  • Expert Team: Home to world-class specialists like Dr. Mihir Bapat and Dr. Bharat Patel with decades of experience in spine and pain care.

  • Advanced Technology: Access to Western India’s first EDGE with HyperArc and precision-guided intervention suites (Fluoroscopy & Ultrasound).

  • Comprehensive Facilities: A dedicated Back Pain Management Unit and 24/7 critical care support.

  • Personalised Care: Tailored treatment plans that prioritise non-surgical alternatives and holistic rehabilitation.


5. How do I prepare for my first appointment with a pain management doctor?

To get the most out of your first visit, follow this checklist:

  • Medical Records: Bring copies of recent X-rays, MRIs, or CT scan reports.

  • Pain Journal: Note down when your pain started, what triggers it, and its intensity (on a scale of 0–10).

  • Medication List: Include all current prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, and supplements.

  • Past Treatments: Be ready to discuss what has worked (or failed) in the past, such as physiotherapy or previous injections.


6. What should I tell my pain management doctor before surgery?

Clear communication is vital for safety and effective recovery. Ensure you mention:

  • Current Pain Levels: Your baseline pain and how it fluctuates.

  • Tolerance: Any history of high or low tolerance to pain medications.

  • Allergies: Specifically reactions to anaesthesia, latex, or specific drugs.

  • Substance Use: Be honest about alcohol, tobacco, or previous use of pain relief medications, as these affect anaesthesia dosages.

  • Concerns: Any fears regarding post-operative pain or side effects like nausea or constipation.


7. When do I need to see a pain management doctor?

You should consider scheduling an appointment if you experience:

  • Persistent Pain: Pain that lasts for more than 3 months (chronic pain).

  • Failed Treatments: Traditional remedies like rest, OTC meds, or basic physical therapy aren't providing relief.

  • Loss of Function: Pain is preventing you from working, exercising, or sleeping.

  • Neurological Symptoms: Sharp, shooting pain, or a "pins and needles" sensation (tingling/numbness).

  • Dependency: You find yourself relying heavily on painkillers just to get through the day.

Dr. Nana Morkane

Consultant


Pain Management

Dr. Meghana Patwardhan

Consultant


Pain Management

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