Best Kidney Specialists in Mumbai, India

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Who are Nephrologists?

A nephrologist is a doctor who specialises in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions that affect the kidney. Nephrologists are experts at treating chronic kidney disease. Some of the best kidney specialist doctors in Mumbai also treat conditions such as hypertension and diabetes in connection to their impact on the function of the kidneys.

2. What are The Qualifications Of Nephrologists?

A Nephrologist is a doctor who has completed a 2–3-years study after Post-Graduation in Nephrology. They all have considerable expertise and experience.

3. When Should an Individual Consult a Nephrologist?

Your general physician or internal medicine specialist is likely to refer you to a nephrologist if you have a history of -

• Hypertension

• Diabetes

• Cardiac disease

• Family history of kidney disorders

• Protein leak in urine,

• Leg swelling

The doctor at Nanavati Max Hospital may also refer you to a kidney specialist doctor in Mumbai if blood testing indicates any deterioration of kidney function.

You may need to consult a nephrologist regularly if you suffer from the following conditions -

• Chronic Kidney Disease

• Large or recurrent kidney stones

• Congenital or inherited kidney disease

• On medication that is known to affect kidney function

• Experiencing symptoms that indicate kidney dysfunction

• Acute Kidney Disease

4. What are The Tests and Procedures Performed By A Nephrologist?

A kidney doctor in Mumbai Nanavati Max Hospital may recommend different types of tests to diagnose the kidney condition, kidney function, and effectiveness of the treatment. These include -

• Blood tests to check for urea, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), sodium, potassium levels etc. This is usually referred to as KFT or RFT

• Urinalysis to check sugar or protein levels in the urine

• Imaging tests of the kidneys such as ultrasound, CT, X-Ray or MRI

• Biopsy of the kidney

The doctor may recommend various treatment protocols such as medication, dialysis, catheter placement, kidney transplantation, or surgery to correct the condition.

5. How Often Should an Individual Visit A Nephrologist?

How often you visit a kidney doctor in Mumbai depends on the condition you suffer from and its progression. Known diabetics and patients with high blood pressure may need to schedule periodic visits to monitor their condition. Those suffering from CKD may require regular visits. Talk to your nephrologist at Nanavati Max Hospital to understand the signs and symptoms that should prompt you to seek immediate medical attention.

6. What are The Signs and Symptoms That Indicate Severe Kidney Problems?

Kidney diseases may not be accompanied by any significant symptoms in the early stages. Acute kidney conditions or severe problems may be indicated if you experience the following symptoms –

• Decreased urine output/difficulty urinating

• Swelling in your legs, ankles, or feet

• Fluid retention/oedema

• Fatigue

• Decreased Appetite

• Vomiting

• Confusion

• Chest pain

• Shortness of breath

• Tachycardia

• Seizures

• Coma

In some cases, blood work and lab results are the only reliable indicator of severe kidney disease. If you suffer from chronic kidney disease, you must discuss the risks and the possible symptoms that should prompt you to seek emergency treatment.

7. What Conditions Do Nephrologists Treat?

Nephrologists treat several conditions that affect the functioning of the kidneys. These include –

• Acute and chronic kidney diseases

• Chronic renal failure

• Congenital and inherited kidney diseases

• Diabetes

• Fluid and electrolyte disorders

• Glomerulonephritis and glomerular diseases

• Hypertension

• Kidney and pancreas transplantation

• Kidney stones

• Kidney-related metabolic disorders

• Lupus and Autoimmune Disease Affecting Kidney

• Tubulointerstitial diseases

8. Do Nephrologists Perform Surgeries?

Nephrologists are doctors who specialise in the medical treatment of kidney-related conditions. Most kidney specialists in Mumbai could specialise in either diagnosis and medical treatments or surgical interventions. Nephro-surgeons usually perform surgeries.

9. What Should I Carry for My First Appointment?

The kidney specialist doctor in Mumbai will need all your previous test reports, a complete medical history and family history, and detailed information about your current symptoms to diagnose and treat you. Carry any reports you may already have and any prescriptions from other doctors for conditions like diabetes or hypertension that you may be treated for.

10. Do I Need To Make a Prior Appointment With The Doctor?

If you want to consult a kidney specialist doctor in Mumbai, it is best to seek a prior appointment. In case of an emergency or if your symptoms are severe, it is best to visit the Emergency Department at Nanavati Max Hospital.

11. What is The Consultation Fee of a Nephrologist?

The consultation fee of a kidney specialist doctor in Mumbai will depend on various factors & varies between hospitals. Speak to the customer service professionals at Nanavati Max Hospital to know the costs involved in treating your condition.