Robotic Joint Replacement Surgery in Mumbai, India

What is Robotic Joint Replacement?

A robotic knee joint replacement is comparable to a standard knee replacement in that it replaces the knee joint. The damaged tissue in your knee is removed and replaced with an artificial joint by your surgeon. The only difference is that it is done with the help of a robotic arm or a portable robotic device. Knee joint replacement is a therapeutic technique that relieves pain and improves the quality of life in people who have severe arthritis in their knees. 

Robotic joint replacements help to treat various conditions, and they include patients with the following conditions:

• Complex degeneration
• Hardware from prior operations
• Deformities in the femur
• Complex knee-joint disease
• Osteoarthritis

Alternate Name of Robotic Joint Replacement Surgery

• Computer-aided surgery
• Robot-assisted surgery
• Arthroplasty

Body Location

• Bone
• Knee Joints
• The cartilage of the knee

How is Robotic Joint Replacement Performed?

One of the latest computerized surgical procedures is robotic-assisted knee joint replacement surgery. A virtual model of a patient's knee is created using Computed Tomography (CT) scans, and robotic technology provides a new degree of precision for implant location.

Your surgeon creates small incisions in your body and inserts minuscule equipment and a high-definition three-dimensional camera to work with the robotic system. Occasionally, skin incisions are not necessary at all. Your surgeon then controls the equipment from a nearby console to complete the procedure.

Patients report decreased discomfort in the two weeks following surgery when the prosthesis is positioned correctly. There's also reduced blood loss and infection risk. In addition, robotic surgery can reduce recuperation time by up to 50%. As a result, patients will be able to resume their normal activities sooner.

Preparation

• Avoid consuming anti-inflammatory drugs that might increase the chance of blood clotting.
• Attend your pre-op consultation.
• Consult your doctor to see if any prescriptions need to be changed.
• Before having joint replacement surgery, patients should consume a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, grains, lean meats, fish, poultry, low-fat dairy products, or other protein-rich foods.

Procedure Type

Robotic surgery is often related to minimally invasive surgery, which involves treatments carried out through small incisions, and it's also utilized in some open surgeries. Robotic-assisted surgery outcomes and success rates are reasonable, ranging between 90% and 100%.

There are two different types of robotic joint replacement surgeries:

• Navio Surgical System
• Mako Robotic-Assisted Knee Surgery

Follow-up Care

• You must follow the strict diet routine as suggested by the physician.
• Avoid putting excessive strain on your knee.
• Handle your knee with appropriate care, and place a cushion beneath your calf or ankle to raise your leg.
• After the surgery, regular monitoring of health and taking medications is advisable by the surgeon.
• If you experience severe pain, consult the doctor immediately.

Risks For Robotic Joint Replacement Surgery

Some of the risk factors and side effects associated with robotic joint replacement include the following:

• Swelling in joints
• Severe pain
• Bone fracture
• Infection
• Blood clots
• Implant failure
• Blood vessel damage

Recovery From Robotic Joint Replacement Surgery

Compared to traditional knee replacement surgery, robotic surgery has produced superior outcomes. According to studies, robotic surgeries produce more precise results, faster recovery times, minor tissue damage, and low chances of infection.

Patients who get a robotic-assisted complete joint replacement may go home after surgery instead of staying in the hospital since it is minimally invasive. However, it might take up to six weeks to fully recuperate after going home. You'll do physical therapy exercises as suggested by the healthcare practitioner during this period.

Robotic joint replacement makes smaller incisions and assists in achieving ideal alignment, resulting in a better and faster recovery. Following your operation, your surgeon and the rest of your care team will track your health condition and map out a plan for your at-home rehabilitation.